Showing posts with label Eleventh and Twelfth Corps (Potomac). Show all posts
Showing posts with label Eleventh and Twelfth Corps (Potomac). Show all posts

Saturday, March 18, 2017

Oliver O. Howard, Eleventh Corps, Army of the Cumberland (reference)

Oliver O. Howard
Eleventh Corps, Army of the Cumberland
1863 Reference in Official Records

"Oliver O. Howard, Eleventh Corps, Army of the Cumberland" is referenced in an 1863 report. [Note: I don't know if this is before or after reorganization of troops. I thought that Oliver O. Howard was in charge of Eleventh Corps, Army of the Potomac, and that, once he was transferred to the Army of the Cumberland, he was put in charge of the IV Corps. This may be some in-between state of things, or could be a fluke of the officer writing the report.]

The reference is in:

Official Records, Series 1, Volume , Part 1, Reports, Report no. 50
"Itinerary of the Eleventh Army Corps (Army of the Cumberland), Maj. Gen. Oliver O. Howard, commanding." [The footnote says, "from Returns for November and December."]
https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth152578/m1/446/?q=eli%20long

Tuesday, August 9, 2016

XI and XII Corps, Army of the Potomac - Reinforcements to Chattanooga, October - November 1863

XI and XII Corps, Army of the Potomac

After the Wheeler-Roddey Raid, a Confederate attack on the Union wagon train near Andersons Crossroads in the Sequatchie Valley, October 2, 1863, the War Department recognized the importance of sending reinforcements to Chattanooga.

Communication related to the transfer of the Eleventh and Twelfth Corps, Army of the Potomac, to Bridgeport, as reinforcements in the Chattanooga and Chickamauga Campaigns, is found in Official Records, Series 1, Volume 29, Part 1 (Reports), pages 286 and forward (several pieces of communication); and in Series 1, Volume 30, Part 1 (Reports), pages 33-40 (Report No. 1, General H.W. Halleck).


Official Records, Series 1, Vol. 29, Part 1 (Reports), 286-
http://bit.ly/OfficialRecords-s1-v29-pt1-p286-XI-and-XII-Corps

Various letters to and from the War Department discuss the transportation of these troops to Nashville, Tennessee, their arrival at Bridgeport, Alabama, and the importance and difficulty of transporting their horses and equipment. The 11th Corps was under Oliver O. Howard. The 12th Corps was under Slocum.


Series 1, Volume 30, Part 1 (Reports), pages 33-40
https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth152978/m1/47/

Report No. 1, General Henry W. Halleck to E.M. Stanton, Secretary of War; specifically, pages 36-37 mention the detachment of the Eleventh and Twelfth Corps, Army of the Potomac.

Subject: XI and XII Corps - transportation to Bridgeport, Alabama

XI Corps, Army of the Potomac (link to article)

The “German” XI Corps at Gettysburg July 1, 1863
LINK TO ARTICLE
Article by Patrick Young, Esq. (link)

The XI Corps, Army of the Potomac, (a corps comprised mostly of German or "Dutch" immigrants) was under the command of Oliver O. Howard. The men did not like Howard, a prejudiced, preachy Puritan. Also, they blamed him for the loss at Chancellorsburg, Virginia.

Article on LongIslandWins.com

http://www.longislandwins.com/columns/detail/the_german_xi_corps_at_gettysburg_july_1_1863

Also by Patrick Young:
The "Germans Run Away" at Chancellorsville


Related posts (this blog): XI and XII Corps, Army of the Potomac

Tuesday, August 2, 2016

Civil War Diary: Sergeant Hassell Hopper, Co. E, 101st Illinois Volunteer Infantry (Link)

Civil War Diary: Sergeant Hassell Hopper, Company E. 101st Regiment, Illinois Volunteer Infantry.
The 101st Illinois Volunteer Infantry was a regiment of the 11th Corps, Army of the Potomac. The 11th and 12th Corps were sent to reinforce The Army of the Cumberland in 1863.

Link to Diary [This link is an automatic PDF download, 74 pages]
http://www.brainmist.com/civilwar/civilwar.pdf


Background: The 11th Corps, Army of the Potomac, saw action at Chancellorsville and Gettysburg. In 1863, the 11th and 12th Corps were transferred west to help reinforce Rosecrans' Army of the Cumberland. Rosecrans assigned the two corps to guard the supply line (Murfreesboro, Tennessee, to Bridgeport, Alabama).

Sources: 

Wikipedia article: "XI Corps (Union Army)"
Link to Article
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_Corps_(Union_Army)

William S. Rosecrans and the Union Victory: A Civil War Biography
David G. Moore
Google Preview of Book, targeted page: 132
11th and 12th Corps mentioned on page 132 (transferred to Army of the Cumberland)
Short URL: http://bit.ly/Rosecrans-src-XI-and-XII-Corps-Potomac-reinforcemt